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This weather blows: Experts link harsher wind conditions to post-storm silt, not stronger or more frequent gusts

Are you feeling like this season’s winds have been worse? Meteorologists say it’s most likely an uplift in silt from past flooding that’s impacting air quality in the Coachella Valley.

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โ€œWho else has had enough of this wind, dust, sand and road closures?โ€ asked one local resident after posting this image on social media. (Photo: Mike Mogo)

Windy weather is nothing new to longtime locals during the spring months. But if it seems worse this year than in years past, you might be onto something.

As May nears an end, Palm Springs and the rest of the Coachella Valley are stuck in the middle of the windiest time of year. Much of the valleyโ€™s wind can be blamed on the San Gorgonio pass and the difference in temperature between the Coachella Valley and the rest of the Inland Empire.

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This year, however, some locals have said thereโ€™s more wind, that it feels stronger, and that their throats are scratchier.ย 

Have the winds gotten measurably stronger? No, said Alex Tardy, warning coordination meteorologist for the National Weather Service out of San Diego. But other factors are at play to make windy days seem worse for everyone.

According to Tardy, the frequency of recent winds is due primarily to the weather pattern over the last year that has extended into spring. That typically means rain along the coast but winds on our side of the mountains. He said that though the frequency or intensity of the winds hasnโ€™t increased, it might be more disruptive.

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The recent winds have shut down major roads in Palm Springs, exacerbated allergies, and left a fine grainy film over cars and outdoor furniture.

โ€œThe reason for some of the increased dust is the historical August 2023 flooding in the north end of the valley,โ€ he said via email, referring to the storm that hit the desert after Tropical Storm Hilary made landfall further south.ย 

The rains and subsequent floods left behind a layer of silt, which is picked up by the heavy winds. With more rain and flooding than average, even if the amount and speed of wind stay the same, the air quality will be worse because there is more to pick up.ย 

Drivers are turned away as they try to navigate towards Interstate 10. In the distance, clouds of wind-whipped dust can be seen.

Connie Villanueva with the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), which issues air quality advisories, said that 10 windblown advisories have been issued since the beginning of the year. During the same time period last year, there were eight wind advisories, but there were 12 during the year before.

Despite recent windy evenings and that sinking feeling of waking up to a fine layer of dust settling over your car, Villanueva said preliminary results indicate the level of particulate matter has now returned to conditions seen before Tropical Storm Hilary.

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Villanueva said SCAQMD forecasters are still researching what exactly is leading to the high levels of particulate matter in the desert. She said these events with high levels of particulate matter most often occur when winds blow from the northwest and lift โ€œlocally generated sources of fugitive dust from construction activities, agriculture, paved and unpaved roads, and natural areas.โ€ย 

In short, the wind itself hasnโ€™t gotten more frequent or stronger, but the effects from Tropical Storm Hilary loosened up a lot more silt than usual, leading to worse air quality and more visible dust in the air.

The most recent wind advisory just expired last night. Still, SCAQMD recommends anyone interested in learning more about their local air quality download their app to get air quality alerts and learn how to protect sensitive groups from poor air quality.ย 


More information: Want to know if your neighborhood is in a high wind zone?ย  Local realtors have created a helpful graphic to warn homebuyers if theyโ€™re looking in windy areas.


Author

Kendall Balchan was born and raised in the Coachella Valley and brings deep local knowledge and context to every story. Before joining The Post, she spent three years as a producer and investigative reporter at NBC Palm Springs. In 2024, she was honored as one of the rising stars of local news by the Coachella Valley Journalism Foundation.

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